Weight lifting
is an incredible exercise program that does more for the body
than just build up the muscles. Weight lifting also strengthens
the skeletal system, the ligaments and tendons, and increases
the metabolic rate of the body resulting in the burning of calories.
The equipment
required for a weight lifting program includes a set of weights.
These weights can be freestanding or part of a weight pulley system.
Additional equipment includes loose fitting clothing, weight gloves
and the possible use of a weight lifting belt.
There are
two schools of thought regarding the use of a weight lifting belt
when involved with weight training. Those that favor the use of
a weight lifting belt, the pros, stress the importance of using
this piece of equipment. Those that are not in favor of using
a weight lifting belt in their workouts, the cons, offer their
opposed rationale.
What is a
Weight Lifting Belt?
This type
of belt is generally made from leather, but also can be made out
of durable nylon. The weight lifting belt is fastened around the
weight lifters waist and secured in a similar fashion as
a normal belt. Generally, the portion of the belt that crosses
the small of the back is approximately six inches in height.
Pros
Those athletes
that advocate the use of a weight lifting belt during their weight
training routine suggest that the weight lifting belt will protect
the lumbar portion of the spinal column from needless injury.
Those in favor of using the belt also suggest that the thickness
and width of the belt that spans the lower back can prevent muscle
injuries.
Additionally,
the wearing of the weight lifting belt will remind the weight
lifter not to bend or arch their back when lifting. This poor
form of weight lifting could result in permanent damage being
done to the discs between the vertebrae.
Also, if engaged
in power lifting, this added support will provide extra protection
for the small of the back. Power lifting involves weight lifting
maneuvers such as the clean and jerk, squats and military press.
Power lifting is done with incredible amounts of weight.
Cons
Those who
do not advocate using the weight lifting belt argue that the wearing
of the belt will cause needless pressure to be placed on the abdomen.
In their argument they point out that this undue pressure placed
on the abdomen increases the weight lifters blood pressure.
They also
argue that the use of a weight lifting belt is counterproductive
in building up the muscles of the lower back. They point out that
any dependence upon the belt will weaken the small of the back
rather than allow for its strengthening. The strengthening of
the lower back, they point out, is one of the major reasons in
taking up weightlifting. Thus, it is quite important to lift weights
with caution.