In
the bodybuilding world, overtraining is not uncommon and it can
be counterproductive as far as muscle growth is concerned. Let's
face it, muscles grow when you're resting not when you are training,
so if you work a muscle group several times per week, this can
lead to overtraining as your muscles don't have enough time to
recover for growth.
One
common muscle group which can be easily overtrained is the biceps
which is a small muscle. Many muscle building enthusiasts love
training their biceps because it's pretty impressive to look at
when you flex your arms like doing a double bicep pose. Consequently,
it's quite common to see people working their biceps day in day
out but the truth is this will easily result in overtraining.
In addition, consider that the biceps is also involved in other
exercises like all back exercises, so all this counts for a bicep
workout even indirectly. The end result is your biceps don't have
enough time to recover for growth since you're hitting it too
often. After a series of bicep curls, what you get is an initial
pump but that doesn't mean you have really made some gains because
after your training, your arms will get back to its normal size.
What will add girth to your biceps is proper nutrition, rest and
consistency while gradually increasing your weights. As you can
see, overtraining can really impede muscle growth.
To prevent overtraining, you need to plan your workout well and
adhere to it. There is really no need to train your biceps directly
more than once per week. In fact, just once per week is enough
because your biceps will also get some workout from your back
exercises like rows, deadlifts, pull-ups and pull-downs. It's
important that you don't train your back the day after a biceps
workout or vice versa since your biceps will already be fatigued.
The best thing to do is to allow at least 2 days in between say
you train your back on Tuesday, train your biceps on Friday. Another
alternative is to work your biceps after a heavy back workout
but you won't be able to perform a total bicep workout, just a
few sets to finish your biceps since they have already been pre-fatigued
with the back movements. In this scenario, there is no need to
have a total bicep workout on Friday as you allow one whole week
for recovery. Another combo which is quite popular apart Back/Biceps
are Chest/Triceps. Some people prefer having an arm day like Biceps/Triceps
because they can train their arms with more intensity when they
are fresh. Whatever works for you, it's fine provided you allow
sufficient time for muscle recovery and growth. Here are some
sample workout routines to prevent overtraining.
Monday
- Chest
Tuesday - Back
Wednesday - Shoulders/Trapezius
Thursday - Quadriceps/Hamstrings/Calves
Friday - Biceps/Triceps
Saturday - Off
Sunday- Off
Monday
- Chest/Triceps
Tuesday - Back/Biceps
Wednesday - Off
Thursday - Quadriceps/Hamstrings/Calves
Friday - Shoulders/Trapezius
Saturday - Off
Sunday- Off
If
you're not doing a general workout but working specific muscle
groups, you can easily go to the gym 4-5 times per week but don't
worry, your workout won't be long. In fact, you can have a workout
done in only 25-45 minutes. There is no need to stay in the gym
for hours. Contrary to popular belief, you don't have to spend
a lot of time in the gym to build a muscular physique. The most
important thing to remember is how you use that time. Length of
time doesn't mean anything if you don't know what you're doing.
Quality is more important than quantity. You can have a quality
workout done in just 20 minutes and already back home whereas
others will be slaving away pounding sets after sets day after
day and easily overtraining themselves.
For more insider tips and advice about muscle building, check
out Jason Ferruggia's Muscle
Gaining Secrets.